Richard Dawkins is one of the contemporary atheists greatly affected by Darwinism. As an evolutionary biologist, he has tried to justify all the complex phenomena of the world through his Naturalistic approach. He denies the relationship between ethics and religion following evolutionary ethics and strives to overrule the hypothesis of God as the Designer and Cosmic Mind. But the important thing is that despite the serious criticisms of Darwin's theory of evolution, it still holds great significance and appears to have caused many conflicts between religious beliefs and science. To many, the conflict with religion is not due to the conflict between the content of science and religion but to the assumption that scientific methods are the only way to know and discover reality. In the present research, we intend to defend this stance – through a critical investigation of some of Dawkins’ Naturalistic approaches from the viewpoint of Alvin Plantinga and others – that a true agreement between science and religion can be found via a true interpretation of experimental science theories and attention to methodological issues in science, and finally can use the scientific methods for recognizing the world as ways of divine management and action.
صفاییپور، حامد (1392). اصل آنتروپیک و نقش آن در برهان تنظیم ظریف کیهانی، بررسی و نقد دیدگاهها . پژوهشهای علم و دین، پژوهشگاه علوم انسانی و مطالعات فرهنگی، 4 (2): 77 - 109.
فرخی بالا جاده، علیرضا؛ علیزمانی، امیر عباس (1391). بررسی استدلالهای ماتریالیستی ریچارد داوکینز دربارۀ خدا و تکامل، جستارهای فلسفۀ دین، پژوهشگاه علوم انسانی و مطالعات فرهنگی، 1 (2): 105 - 128.
قراملکی، احد فرامرز (1373). موضع علم و دین در خلقت انسان، تهران: مؤسسۀ فرهنگی آرایه.
موسوی راد، سید جابر (1395). برهان نظم بر مبنای اصل تنظیم دقیق کیهانی، معرفت کلامی 7 (1): 7 - 24.
موسوی، سید محمود؛ سموعی، نفیسه (1392). اخلاق در اسارت ژنها: بررسی نظریات ریچارد داوکینز در مورد اخلاق مبتنی بر نظریۀ تکامل، پژوهشنامۀ اخلاق، 6 (21): 61 - 76.
میرباباپور، یوسف؛ دانشور، سید مصطفی (1396). رابطۀ علم و دین در دیدگاه اول پلانتینگا، معرفت کلامی، 8 (18): 23 - 42.
available, No authors(2018). Goldilocks geology. from ELSEVIER ,238( 3179), 57.
Baker, A. (2004). Simplicity. from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
Bena, L; Grana,M (2015). String cosmology and the landscape.from Elsevier,16, 200-206.
Chignell, A.P. (2015). Natural Theology and Natural Religion. from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
Craig, W. L (2008). Reasonable Faith, Christain Truth and Apologetics. WHEATON, ILLINOIS, Crossway books.
Dawkins, R. (1996). Climbing Mount Improbable. New York: Nork Norton.
Dawkins, R ( 2006). THE GOD DELUSION. London: BANTAM PRESS.
Dawkins, R (2011). THE MAGIC of REALITY. New York: Free Press.
Dawkins, R (1989). The SELFISH GENE. New York: Oxford University Press.
Finlay, S. S (2017). Reasons for Action: Internal vs, External. from Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
Flew, A(2008). THERE IS A GOD, How The World’s Most Notorious Atheist Change His Mind. HarperCollins.
Huxley, Th. H(1896). Evolution and Ethics,. New York: D. Appleton & Co.
Kitcher, P(2009). Evolution and religion. from Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
Planting a, A(2011). WHERE THE CONFLICT REALLY LIES. Oxford University Press.
Mousavi,Z S and Nazarnejad,N . (2020). A Critical Investigation of Dawkins’ Naturalism. Philosophy of Religion, 17(1), 95-113. doi: 10.22059/jpht.2019.283524.1005672
MLA
Mousavi,Z S , and Nazarnejad,N . "A Critical Investigation of Dawkins’ Naturalism", Philosophy of Religion, 17, 1, 2020, 95-113. doi: 10.22059/jpht.2019.283524.1005672
HARVARD
Mousavi Z S, Nazarnejad N. (2020). 'A Critical Investigation of Dawkins’ Naturalism', Philosophy of Religion, 17(1), pp. 95-113. doi: 10.22059/jpht.2019.283524.1005672
CHICAGO
Z S Mousavi and N Nazarnejad, "A Critical Investigation of Dawkins’ Naturalism," Philosophy of Religion, 17 1 (2020): 95-113, doi: 10.22059/jpht.2019.283524.1005672
VANCOUVER
Mousavi Z S, Nazarnejad N. A Critical Investigation of Dawkins’ Naturalism. Philosophy of Religion. 2020;17(1):95-113 (In Persian). doi: 10.22059/jpht.2019.283524.1005672